GATE 2023 ST – Question 15
Probability · Random Variables and Transforms · 1 mark · Multiple choice
Let Φ be the standard normal CDF. X has CDF F(x)=Φ(x) for x<−1 and Φ(x+1) for x≥−1. Which holds?
- P(X≤−1)=1/2
- P(X=−1)=1/2
- P(X<−1)=1/2
- P(X≤0)=1/2
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Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (A) P(X≤−1)=1/2
Explanation
By right-continuity P(X≤−1)=F(−1)=Φ(0)=1/2. The atom is F(−1)−F(−1−)=1/2−Φ(−1),not 1/2; the strict probability is Φ(−1),and F(0)=Φ(1). **A**.
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