GATE 2023 ST – Question 56
The joint PMF is e⁻²/[x!(y−x)!] for integers 0≤x≤y,zero otherwise. Which hold?
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Correct answer: (A) E(X | Y=4)=2; (B) M_Y(v)=exp[2(e^v−1)] for all real v; (D) M_(X,Y)(u,v)=exp[−2+(1+e^u)e^v] for all real u,v
Explanation
Let Z=Y−X. The joint PMF of X,Z factors as two independent Poisson(1) PMFs. Hence Y=X+Z∼Poisson(2),and X|Y=4∼Binomial(4,1/2),proving A,B. E X=1,so C fails. The joint MGF is E exp[(u+v)X+vZ]=exp(e^(u+v)−1+e^v−1),which is D. **A,B,D**.