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GATE 2021 ES – Question 52

Mathematics Foundation · Calculus · 2 marks · Numerical answer

Function y satisfies $y^{\prime\prime}-y^{\prime}=0$,y→1 as x→−∞,and y(0)=2. Find $y^{\prime}(0)$ as an integer.

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Correct answer: 1 to 1

Explanation

The characteristic roots are0 and 1,so y=A+Beˣ. As x→−∞,eˣ→0,forcing A=1. Then y(0)=1+B=2 gives B=1. Differentiation gives y′=eˣ and therefore **y′(0)=1**.

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