GATE 2015 CS (CS3) – Question 14
For a system with n CPUs, the maximum number of processes in the Ready state is
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Correct answer: (D) independent of n
Explanation
Ready processes are eligible for CPU service but not currently executing. Their queue can contain more processes than there are CPUs, limited by other system capacities rather than a fixed function of CPU count. Only the running count is bounded by n. Thus D.