The GATE Grind

GATE 2021 XH5 – Question 28

Clinical Psychology and Organizational Behavior · Psychological Disorders: Conceptions of mental disorders, assessment and diagnosis, DSM and other tools · 1 mark · Multiple choice

In schizophrenia, a delusion of reference means that a person

  1. Believes random events or comments are directed at them.
  2. Believes their thoughts are being broadcast.
  3. Believes they have special powers.
  4. Has sensory experiences without an external stimulus.

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (A) Believes random events or comments are directed at them.

Explanation

A delusion of reference assigns personal significance to otherwise unrelated events or remarks, A. B describes thought broadcasting, C a grandiose delusion and D a hallucination. The question asks for the particular belief content, not just any psychotic symptom.

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