GATE 2024 DA – Question 18
Match the items in Column 1 with the items in Column 2 in the following table:
| Column 1 | Column 2 |
|---|---|
| (p) Principal Component Analysis | (i) Discriminative Model |
| (q) Naïve Bayes Classification | (ii) Dimensionality Reduction |
| (r) Logistic Regression | (iii) Generative Model |
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Correct answer: (C) (p) − (ii), (q) − (iii), (r) − (i)
Explanation
PCA reduces the number of dimensions. Naive Bayes models the joint distribution $P(x, y) = P(y)P(x|y)$, so it is a generative model. Logistic regression models $P(y|x)$ directly, so it is a discriminative model.