The GATE Grind

GATE Communication and Optical Instrumentation: Optical sources and detectors – Previous Year Questions

7 GATE previous year questions on Optical sources and detectors (Communication and Optical Instrumentation, Instrumentation Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2021 IN Q44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A laser pulse travels normally from ground level to the bottom of a concrete water tank and returns to a detector at ground level in 100 ns. Water…
  2. GATE 2022 IN Q27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A photodiode is made from a semiconductor of bandgap 1.42 eV. Given Planck’s constant 6.62610-34 J·s, vacuum light speed 3108 m/s, and 1 eV =1.610-19…
  3. GATE 2022 IN Q51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Monochromatic light of wavelength 532 nm is used to measure the absorption coefficient of a material in a UV-Visible Spectrophotometer. The measured…
  4. GATE 2023 IN Q18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An LED emits light when it is biased. A photodiode provides maximum light sensitivity when it is biased.
  5. GATE 2023 IN Q38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A p-i-n photodiode receives a light pulse containing 81012 photons at wavelength 0=1.55 μm. An average of 41012 electrons is collected at its…
  6. GATE 2026 IN Q28 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The slope efficiency of a laser diode is 0.5\ W/A, and the output optical power at a current of 100 mA is 30 mW. Assuming piecewise-linear…
  7. GATE 2026 IN Q65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A photodiode has a responsivity of 0.8\ A/W. If the input optical power to the photodiode is 2 mW, the power delivered to a 50\ load is μW. (Rounded…