The GATE Grind

GATE Materials Science and Non-Metallic Materials: Crystal structures and bonding – Previous Year Questions

11 GATE previous year questions on Crystal structures and bonding (Materials Science and Non-Metallic Materials, Metallurgical Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2021 MT Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An interstitial atom just fits an octahedral void in BCC iron without distorting the structure. If iron’s atomic radius is 0.124 nm, the interstitial…
  2. GATE 2022 MT Q20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the nature of bonding to the material. Column I: P. Ionic Q. Covalent R. Metallic S. Secondary Column II: 1. Diamond 2. Silver 3. NaCl 4. Solid…
  3. GATE 2023 MT Q19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Diamond has low
  4. GATE 2023 MT Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A polycrystalline BCC metal is examined with monochromatic X-rays of wavelength 0.25 nm. Its first diffraction peak has Bragg angle =30. The atomic…
  5. GATE 2024 MT Q30 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which (h k l) reflections are allowed in an X-ray diffraction pattern of a crystal with an FCC lattice?
  6. GATE 2024 MT Q32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Two atoms have pair-interaction energy U=-1.6/r6+51.2/r12, where U is in eV and distance r in Å. Their equilibrium bond length is Å (nearest integer).
  7. GATE 2024 MT Q40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a cubic lattice, what is the ratio of interplanar spacings of the (100), (110) and (111) planes? (Round off to two decimal places)
  8. GATE 2024 MT Q44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match the entries in Column I with stacking sequences of close-packed planes in Column II. Column I: P. FCC structure Q. Intrinsic stacking fault in…
  9. GATE 2025 MT Q18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The coordination number for an octahedral site in pure copper is .
  10. GATE 2025 MT Q49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – X-ray diffraction using monochromatic radiation of wavelength 0.154 nm is performed on powder samples of metal A (FCC structure) and metal B (BCC…
  11. GATE 2026 MT Q36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match the crystal systems in Column I with the corresponding axial lengths and interaxial angles in Column II. Column I: (P) Tetragonal (Q)…