The GATE Grind

GATE Surface Environment, Mine Ventilation and Underground Hazards: Underground Hazards – Previous Year Questions

16 GATE previous year questions on Underground Hazards (Surface Environment, Mine Ventilation and Underground Hazards, Mining Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2021 MN Q17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Why is NONEL used as a down-the-hole initiator in the context of this question?
  2. GATE 2022 MN Q24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which is NOT a notifiable disease under the Indian mining legislation referred to by this 2022 paper?
  3. GATE 2022 MN Q57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The Coward diagram shows sealed-area gas composition A(CH₄7%, O₂17%). Sealed volume is 10000 m³. Find the minimum inert gas volume, at the same…
  4. GATE 2022 MN Q58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An 8×6×4 m workshop has one roof-corner luminaire at each corner. Each uses 100 W and produces 100 lumen/W uniformly into a full sphere. Neglect…
  5. GATE 2023 MN Q18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – During 2020 an underground coal mine recorded 5 serious, 15 reportable and 25 minor injuries. Average employment was 1200. Find the total injury rate…
  6. GATE 2023 MN Q23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Under the DGMS Safety Management Plan risk-ranking method referred to in the paper, how is a hazard risk score computed?
  7. GATE 2024 MN Q11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Exposure to loud impulsive noise may lead to
  8. GATE 2024 MN Q12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a self-contained closed-circuit breathing apparatus,
  9. GATE 2024 MN Q14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A mine records 2 fatalities and 3 serious injuries in a year with 1100 average daily employees and 300 working days. Find the DGMS severity index used…
  10. GATE 2024 MN Q15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Under CMR 2017, a geared winding engine has its manwinding cage at the normal shaft-top position. What minimum space in metres is required from the…
  11. GATE 2024 MN Q49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Mine-air analysis gives O₂17.15%, CO₂3.40%, CH₄2.20%, N₂77.25%. Atmospheric air has O₂20.95%, CO₂0.03%, N₂79.02%. Find blackdamp percentage, to two…
  12. GATE 2025 MN Q23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which pair is used in a traditional chemical-foam fire extinguisher?
  13. GATE 2025 MN Q25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – According to the Coal Mines Regulations2017 provision quoted in this examination, haulage ropes must be recapped at least once every
  14. GATE 2026 MN Q27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which condition is associated in this mining-health question with a cobweb-like appearance on a miner’s lung radiograph?
  15. GATE 2026 MN Q28 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Air is79% nitrogen and21% oxygen by volume. Find methane’s volume percentage in a stoichiometric methane–air mixture.
  16. GATE 2026 MN Q45 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A closed-circuit breathing apparatus has2 L of oxygen at200 bar. Consumption is2 L/min at ambient pressure. Under the ideal capacity approximation,…