The GATE Grind

GATE 2021 AE – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2021 AE with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which of the following sentences are grammatically correct? (i) Arun and Aparna are here. (ii) Arun and Aparna is here. (iii) Arun’s families is here.…
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The mirror image of PHYLAXIS about the x-axis is
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Two identical cube shaped dice each with faces numbered 1 to 6 are rolled simultaneously. The probability that an even number is rolled out on each…
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – and are operators such that p q=p-q and p q=pq. Then (9(67))(7(65))=
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Four persons P, Q, R and S are to be seated in a row. R should not be seated at the second position from the left end. The number of distinct seating…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A person travels 3 units east and then 4 units south from O to P. From P, the person travels northeast to a point 6 units east of O, then northwest to…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The author said, “Musicians rehearse before their concerts. Actors rehearse their roles before the opening of a new play. On the other hand, I find it…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – 1. Some football players play cricket. 2. All cricket players play hockey. Which statement logically follows?
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – PQRS is a square of side r. The shaded area is the intersection of sectors of circles of radius r centered at S and Q. The probability that a…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In equilateral triangle PQR, PQ is divided into four equal parts, QR into six and PR into eight. Each part has integer length in cm. The minimum area…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The solution of y+8y+16y=0, with y(0)=1, y(0)=0, is
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The partial differential equation u xx-4u xy+6u yy=x+2y is
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The velocity field V=(2x+3y) i+(3x+2y) j represents
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The nozzle exit flow patterns A and B shown correspond, respectively, to
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The ideal combustion process in a turboshaft engine is
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – At fixed flight speed, the specific thrust of a turbojet engine with increasing flight altitude
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – At fixed flight Mach number and altitude, increasing compressor pressure ratio of a turbofan engine causes propulsive efficiency to
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A rocket produces 25 MN thrust for 150 s with specific impulse 2980 N s/kg. Propellant consumed is approximately
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The shape of an ideal diffuser that decelerates a supersonic stream to a subsonic stream is
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Under uniaxial tension, the failure planes for brittle and ductile materials, respectively, are
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For the plane stress state x=-80 MPa, y=-20 MPa and xy=-30 MPa, the indicated maximum-shear plane angle to the x-axis is
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The ratio of true airspeed to equivalent airspeed is
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The shown pitching-moment coefficient versus angle-of-attack plot indicates
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Across an oblique shock, which statements hold?
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which statements about the Kutta condition are correct?
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple select) – For a cambered airfoil in thin-airfoil theory, which are correct?
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – x0(1/ x-1/x)=
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The counterclockwise contour integral z =1z3/(4z-i)\,dz is (round to three decimals)
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A single degree of freedom spring-mass-damper system is designed to return to its original unperturbed position in minimum possible time without…
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Two cantilever beams made of the same homogeneous material have identical cross sections and lengths L and 2L. The ratio of the first natural…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A point vortex of strength 5 m²/s lies outside the shown polygonal closed contour. The circulation around the contour is m²/s.
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – In a thin-walled closed cylindrical pressure vessel, hoop strain is three times axial strain. Poisson’s ratio is
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A jet aircraft has wing loading 1800 N/m², wing area 30 m², drag polar C D=0.02+0.04C L2 and C L,max=1.6. For air density 1.225 kg/m³, the speed for…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A twin-engine airplane at 100 m/s and density 1.225 kg/m³ has S=50 m², b=10 m, engine thrust 8000 N and lateral engine arm 5 m. Right engine fails.…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The velocity required to launch a space shuttle from the surface of Earth to achieve a circular orbit of altitude 250 km is (two decimals). For Earth,…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A massless bent rod, pivoted as shown, carries mass m at coordinates (L,H) and a spring k at horizontal distance L/2 from the pivot. Its…
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Three floating ice blocks contain (i) pure ice, (ii) a steel ball, (iii) an air bubble. After complete melting, the respective water-level changes are
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – To estimate loads on an aircraft flying at 100 km/h at standard sea level, a one-fifth scale model is tested in a variable-density tunnel at ten times…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The shown optical arrangement for visualizing compressible-flow density gradients, without a knife edge, is
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – At the top of an inverted vertical loop, the airplane load factor n satisfies
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple select) – For f(x)=e-x x , which statements hold?
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple select) – A two degree of freedom spring-mass system has natural frequencies 233.9 and 324.5 rad/s and corresponding mode shapes φ1=(1,−3.16), φ2=(1,3.16). With…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple select) – A normal shock moves into stationary gas. Unprimed properties use the laboratory frame; primed properties use the shock-fixed frame. Subscripts 1,2…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which aircraft dynamic-stability statements are correct?
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which aircraft-performance statements are correct?
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which static-stability statements are correct?
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The ratio of the product of eigenvalues to their sum for A=bmatrix3&1&2\\2&-3&-1\\1&2&1bmatrix is (nearest integer)
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Approximate 15x2\,dx using four equal intervals. The difference between trapezoidal and Simpson results is (two decimals)
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A beam has deflection v=w48EI(2x4-3Lx3+L3x). The location of maximum deflection, expressed as x/L, is (two decimals)
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A stationary cart carries a water tank and deflector. A 5 cm diameter jet of speed 10 m/s is deflected through 60° as shown. With water density 1000…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An elliptic wing has aspect ratio 10, section lift slope 2 per radian and angle of attack 5°. Its induced-drag coefficient is (three decimals)
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – For boundary-layer profile u/U=(y/)2, the shape factor */ is
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A turbojet has flight speed 270 m/s, inlet static enthalpy 260 kJ/kg, fuel/air ratio 0.019, fuel heating value 44.5 MJ/kg, heat loss 25 kJ/kg air and…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Hot gases at 2100 K and 14 MPa expand ideally to 0.1 MPa through a convergent-divergent nozzle of throat area 0.1 m². Molecular mass is 22 kg/kmol,…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A twin-spool turbofan at sea level (1 bar,288 K) has separate cold and hot nozzles, total air flow 100 kg/s, cold exhaust temperature 288 K, fan…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – At design conditions, a single-stage axial compressor has rotor exit blade angle 30°, absolute inlet/exit velocities 140/240 m/s and relative…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An axial turbine has rotor relative inlet and exit angles 21° and 55°, degree of reaction 0.4, blade speed 340 m/s, flow area 0.08 m² and density 0.9…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A combustor receives 100 kg/s air at 600 K with cp=1000 J/(kg K). Exhaust is 1200 K with cp=1200 J/(kg K), fuel heating value 40 MJ/kg and combustion…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A rigid horizontal bar ABC, with roller support at A, is pinned to columns BD and CE at B and C. BD is fixed at D, CE pinned at E. BC=100 cm, BD=75…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A two-cell wing box has rectangular cells 200×300 and 300×300 mm, wall thickness 1.5 mm and shear modulus 27 GPa. Under torque 12 kN m, the magnitude…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Cantilever beams AB and DC contact at their free ends through a roller. Both have 50×50 mm square cross sections and E=70 GPa. AB is 400 mm long under…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 3 m ×1 m signboard is supported by a hollow square pole fixed to the ground. Its outer side is 250 mm, and material yield strength 240 MPa. The sign…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An airplane of mass 5500 kg, initially in steady level flight at 225 m/s, starts a steady pull-up with curvature radius 775 m. CG is 20 cm ahead of…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An aircraft in level flight at 100 m/s has weight 100000 N, wing area 30 m², span 10 m, zero-lift drag coefficient 0.025, elliptic loading and density…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An aircraft has wing area 350 m², chord 9 m, wing lift slope 0.1 per degree, CG at 30% chord and wing aerodynamic center at 25% chord. Tail area is 80…