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GATE 2025 MA – Question 10

General Aptitude · Quantitative Aptitude: Data Interpretation, Arithmetic and Number Computation · 2 marks · Multiple choice

A shop has four distinct ice-cream flavors. Any number of scoops per flavor is allowed and purchase order is irrelevant. How many purchases contain three scoops?

  1. 4
  2. 20
  3. 24
  4. 48

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (B) 20

Explanation

Count nonnegative solutions of x₁+x₂+x₃+x₄ = 3. Stars and bars gives $\binom{3+4-1}{4-1}=\binom63=\mathbf{20}$, **B**.

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