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GATE 2025 AG – Question 31

Irrigation and Drainage Engineering · Groundwater Hydrology · 1 mark · Numerical answer

An unconfined aquifer with hydraulic conductivity 12 m/day covers 1 ha. Pumping releases 6000 m³ and lowers its water table from 3 m to 7 m below ground. Find specific yield in integer percent.

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Correct answer: 15 to 15

Explanation

The dewatered bulk volume is $A\Delta h=10000(7-3)=40000$ m³. Specific yield is released water divided by dewatered aquifer volume: $S_y=6000/40000=.15=\mathbf{15\%}$. Hydraulic conductivity governs flow rate but is unnecessary for this storage-volume calculation.

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