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GATE 2020 IN – Question 17

Analog Electronics · Diodes and transistor circuits: Types of diode and their applications, BJT and MOSFET circuits, biasing, power dissipation, DC and small signal analysis, frequency response, feedback, amplifier design · 1 mark · Multiple choice

The circuit has ideal diodes, a 5 V Zener breakdown voltage, a 10 sin(100πt) V input through 50 Ω, and a 100 Ω branch to a +5 V source as shown. The power dissipated in the 100 Ω resistor, in watts, is

Diagram for GATE 2020 IN question 17
  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 25/100
  4. 225/100

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Correct answer: (A) 0

Explanation

The ordinary diode admits positive input excursions. The Zener clamps the junction to at most +5 V, and the 5 V source biases the other end of the 100 Ω resistor to +5 V. With the diode off, that same source holds the junction at 5 V through the resistor. Thus both ends remain at 5 V, no current flows through the 100 Ω resistor, and its power is zero, A.

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