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GATE 2021 CS (CS2) – Question 32

Engineering Mathematics · Probability and Statistics · 1 mark · Numerical answer

A biased coin has P(head)=0.4. Let X count heads in 1000 independent tosses. Find its standard deviation, rounded to two decimal places.

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Correct answer: 15.00 to 16.00

Explanation

X is binomial with n=1000,p=0.4. Its variance is np(1−p)=1000×0.4×0.6=240. Standard deviation is √240≈15.49193, giving 15.49 to two decimal places, within the official 15.00–16.00 interval.

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