The GATE Grind

GATE 2024 BM – Question 52

Sensors and Bioinstrumentation · Sensors and Signal Conditioning · 2 marks · Numerical answer

A 15 ng/μL DNA solution in a 0.5 mm microcuvette has absorbance 0.24 at 260 nm. After concentration, absorbance is 0.38 at the same wavelength and path length. Find final concentration in ng/μL to two decimals.

Practise this question in The GATE Grind →

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: 23.00 to 24.00

Explanation

Beer–Lambert law makes absorbance proportional to concentration when path length and absorptivity stay fixed. Thus c2/c1=A2/A1=0.38/0.24. Final concentration is 15×0.38/0.24=23.75 ng/μL.

More Sensors and Signal Conditioning questions

All Sensors and Signal Conditioning questions →