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GATE 2021 XH2 – Question 37

Critical Theories and Intellectual Traditions · Indian Literary and Aesthetic Traditions: Rasa, dhvani, vakrokti, alamkara, riti, aucitya and other indigenous frameworks · 1 mark · Multiple choice

Which text propounds the aesthetic theory of rasa?

  1. Natya Shastra
  2. Abhijnana Shakuntalam
  3. Manu Smriti
  4. Charaka Samhita

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Correct answer: (A) Natya Shastra

Explanation

Bharata’s Natya Shastra formulates rasa in the context of dramatic performance and aesthetic experience, A. Abhijnana Shakuntalam is a play; Manu Smriti concerns normative social law and Charaka Samhita medicine. They do not supply the foundational formulation sought here.

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