The GATE Grind

GATE 2021 XH2 – Question 48

Critical Theories and Intellectual Traditions · Theoretical Paradigms: Structuralism, Marxism, feminism, existentialism, poststructuralism, modernism, postmodernism, new historicism, postcolonialism, posthumanism · 2 marks · Multiple choice

An “implied reader” is a

  1. Reader who participates in creating textual meaning.
  2. Reader who anticipates the author’s intention.
  3. Hypothetical reader addressed or presupposed by the text,rather than an actual individual.
  4. Reader who critically reads against the text’s grain.

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (C) Hypothetical reader addressed or presupposed by the text,rather than an actual individual.

Explanation

The implied reader is a textual role: the competence, expectations and responses that a work anticipates. It is not identical with any empirical reader, making C the definition. A states a broader reader-response idea, while B and D describe particular interpretive activities.

More Theoretical Paradigms: Structuralism, Marxism, feminism, existentialism, poststructuralism, modernism, postmodernism, new historicism, postcolonialism, posthumanism questions

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