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GATE 2022 MN – Question 64

Mineral Economics, Mine Planning, Systems Engineering · Mineral Economics · 2 marks · Numerical answer

A mine has 150 Mt reserve and a maximum annual output of 5 Mt. Year 1 production is 2 Mt and grows 20% each year until capacity is reached. Find remaining reserve after 15 years in Mt, to two decimals.

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Correct answer: 84.80 to 85.50

Explanation

Uncapped outputs for years 1–6 are 2, 2.4, 2.88, 3.456, 4.1472, 4.97664 Mt. Year 7 would exceed 5 Mt, so years 7–15 each produce 5 Mt. First-six-year total is 19.85984 Mt; nine capped years add 45 Mt. Total depletion is 64.85984 Mt and remaining reserve 150−64.85984=85.14016 Mt, or 85.14 Mt.

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