GATE 2026 AR — Planning – Question 21
Which is mandatory for ODF++ status under India’s Swachh Bharat Mission?
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Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: (C) All sludge and sewage are safely managed and treated, with no open discharge.
Explanation
ODF++ extends open-defecation-free outcomes to safe faecal-sludge/septage and sewage management and treatment, preventing open discharge. Therefore C addresses the required sanitation outcome. Water supply, rainwater harvesting and solid-waste segregation are separate services rather than substitutes for that requirement.