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GATE 2025 AR — Architecture – Question 27

Building Construction, Materials, and Structural Systems · Disaster resistant structures · 1 mark · Multiple select

Which phenomena can be caused by an earthquake?

  1. Liquefaction
  2. Heatwave
  3. Tsunami
  4. Tornado

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (A) Liquefaction; (C) Tsunami

Explanation

Shaking can cause saturated loose soils to lose effective strength through liquefaction. A suitable submarine earthquake can displace the seabed and generate a tsunami. Thus A, C. Heatwaves and tornadoes are meteorological phenomena rather than these direct seismic effects.

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