The GATE Grind

GATE 2022 AR — Planning – Question 54

Project Implementation and Financing · Partnership approaches and types of contracts · 1 mark · Multiple select

Which are public-private partnership models used for infrastructure projects?

  1. BOLD
  2. BOLT
  3. BOOT
  4. BPOT

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (B) BOLT; (C) BOOT

Explanation

BOLT denotes Build–Own–Lease–Transfer and BOOT Build–Own–Operate–Transfer, recognised PPP structures. Select B, C. The other acronyms are not the models recognised in the source’s set. The allocation of ownership, operation and transfer obligations distinguishes the structures.