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GATE 2026 ME – Question 7

General Aptitude · Quantitative Aptitude: Arithmetic and Number Computation · 2 marks · Multiple choice

The table lists the unit selling price of five products P, Q, R, S, and T. On a particular day, 250 items were sold with the average selling price of Rs. 60. The following observations were made:

(i) The quantity of S sold was twice that of T.

(ii) The quantity of R sold was thrice that of T.

(iii) The quantity of Q sold was four times that of T.

ProductPQRST
Unit selling price (Rs.)10050406060

What is the quantity of product P sold on that day?

  1. 40
  2. 50
  3. 60
  4. 70

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (B) 50

Explanation

Let $T$ be the quantity of T sold. Then S $= 2T$, R $= 3T$ and Q $= 4T$, so P $= 250 - 10T$. The total sales are $250 \times 60 = 15000$. The sum of price times quantity is $100(250 - 10T) + 50(4T) + 40(3T) + 60(2T) + 60T = 25000 - 500T$. Setting this equal to 15000 gives $T = 20$, so P $= 250 - 200 = 50$.