The GATE Grind

GATE 2025 IN – Question 27

Control Systems · Feedback and transfer functions · 1 mark · Multiple choice

For $G(s)=1+\dfrac{2s-1}{s^3+5s^2+3s+22}$, the number of zeros in the left half of the $s$-plane is

  1. 0
  2. 1
  3. 2
  4. 3

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Correct answer: (D) 3

Explanation

Combine the constant and fraction: the numerator is s³+5s²+5s+21.

Its Routh first column is 1,5,(25−21)/5=0.8,21, all positive.

Therefore all three numerator roots lie in the left half-plane, giving **3, D**.

No pole–zero cancellation changes this count.