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GATE 2021 MT – Question 51

Manufacturing Processes · Metal casting · 2 marks · Numerical answer

Liquid iron is cast into a spherical sand mould of radius 6 cm and a cubical sand mould of edge 12 cm. The sphere solidifies in 60 minutes. The cube requires ______ minutes (nearest integer).

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Correct answer: 58 to 62

Explanation

Chvorinov’s rule uses the same mould constant and (V/A)². For the sphere V/A=r/3=2 cm; for the cube V/A=a/6=2 cm. Equal moduli give equal times, **60 minutes**.