GATE 2016 ME (ME1) – Question 4
In a huge pile of apples and oranges, both ripe and unripe mixed together, 15% are unripe fruits. Of the unripe fruits, 45% are apples. Of the ripe ones, 66% are oranges. If the pile contains a total of 5692000 fruits, how many of them are apples?
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Correct answer: (A) 2029198
Explanation
Unripe apples form0.15·0.45 of all fruits. Ripe fruits form0.85 of the total, and their apple fraction is1−0.66=0.34. Total apple fraction is0.0675+0.289=0.3565. Multiplying5692000 by0.3565 gives **2029198apples, A**.