The GATE Grind

GATE Engineering Mathematics: Probability and Statistics: Probability, conditional probability, descriptive statistics – Previous Year Questions

7 GATE previous year questions on Probability and Statistics: Probability, conditional probability, descriptive statistics (Engineering Mathematics, Civil Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2023 CE (CE1) Q29 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The probabilities of occurrences of two independent events A and B are 0.5 and 0.8, respectively. What is the probability of occurrence of at least A…
  2. GATE 2024 CE (CE2) Q36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a sample of 100 heart patients, each patient has 80% chance of having a heart attack without medicine X. It is clinically known that medicine X…
  3. GATE 2024 CE (CE1) Q13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The probability that a student passes only in Mathematics is 13. The probability that the student passes only in English is 49. The probability that…
  4. GATE 2025 CE (CE2) Q22 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Given that A and B are not null sets, which of the following statements regarding probability is/are CORRECT?
  5. GATE 2025 CE (CE1) Q14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – X is a random variable that can take any one of the values 0, 1, 7, 11, and 12. The probability mass function for X is P(X = 0) = 0.4; P(X = 1) = 0.3;…
  6. GATE 2025 CE (CE1) Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A one-way, single lane road has traffic that consists of 30% trucks and 70% cars. The speed of trucks (in km/h) is a uniform random variable on the…
  7. GATE 2026 CE (CE1) Q26 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Bag I contains 4 white and 6 black balls. Bag II contains 4 white and 3 black balls. One ball is drawn at random from any one of the two bags and it…