The GATE Grind

GATE Flight Mechanics & Space Dynamics: Airplane performance: drag polar, take-off and landing, climb and descent, ceilings, range and endurance, load factor, turning flight, V-n diagram, winds – Previous Year Questions

21 GATE previous year questions on Airplane performance: drag polar, take-off and landing, climb and descent, ceilings, range and endurance, load factor, turning flight, V-n diagram, winds (Flight Mechanics & Space Dynamics, Aerospace Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2021 AE Q33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A jet aircraft has wing loading 1800 N/m², wing area 30 m², drag polar C D=0.02+0.04C L2 and C L,max=1.6. For air density 1.225 kg/m³, the speed for…
  2. GATE 2021 AE Q40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – At the top of an inverted vertical loop, the airplane load factor n satisfies
  3. GATE 2021 AE Q45 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which aircraft-performance statements are correct?
  4. GATE 2021 AE Q64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An aircraft in level flight at 100 m/s has weight 100000 N, wing area 30 m², span 10 m, zero-lift drag coefficient 0.025, elliptic loading and density…
  5. GATE 2022 AE Q18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The service ceiling of an airplane is the altitude
  6. GATE 2022 AE Q32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An unpowered glider is flying at a glide angle of 10 degrees. Its lift-to-drag ratio is (round off to two decimal places).
  7. GATE 2022 AE Q40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For a conventional subsonic aircraft, e is Oswald factor and AR aspect ratio. At minimum C D/C L3/2, which relation holds?
  8. GATE 2022 AE Q56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A conventional airplane of mass 5000 kg is doing a level turn of radius 1000 m at a constant speed of 100 m/s at sea level. Taking the acceleration…
  9. GATE 2023 AE Q17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An ideal glider has C D=C D0+C Di with C Di=KC L2. For maximum range, the ratio C D0/C Di is
  10. GATE 2023 AE Q32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An airplane weighing 40 kN lands on a horizontal runway and is retarded by an arresting cable of tension 100 kN, inclined 10° below horizontal. Engine…
  11. GATE 2023 AE Q40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An airplane weighs 10 kN, has area 15 m², drag polar C D=0.025+0.05C L2, and flies level at density 0.60 kg/m³ with thrust 1 kN. Maximum cruise speed…
  12. GATE 2023 AE Q59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An airplane with wing planform area of 20 m2 and weight 8 kN is flying straight and level with a speed of 100 m/s. The total drag coefficient is 0.026…
  13. GATE 2023 AE Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The maximum permissible load factor and the maximum lift force coefficient for an airplane is 7 and 2, respectively. For a wing loading of 6500 N/m2…
  14. GATE 2026 AE Q31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An aircraft starts gliding in power-off condition at an altitude of 4 km. Given that the maximum lift to drag ratio of the aircraft is 15, the maximum…
  15. GATE 2026 AE Q57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – W A and W B are the respective maximum take-off weights of an aircraft for two ambient air conditions given below. Condition A: p = 1 bar, T = 50\,oC;…
  16. GATE 2025 AE Q39 (2 marks, Multiple select) – A general aviation airplane is gliding with a speed V g at minimum glide angle. Which of the following statements is/are true?
  17. GATE 2025 AE Q52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A jet-powered airplane is steadily climbing at a rate of 10 m/s. The air density is 0.8 kg/m3, and the thrust force is aligned with the flight path.…
  18. GATE 2025 AE Q54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – While taking off, the net external force acting on an airplane during the ground roll segment can be assumed to be constant. The airplane starts from…
  19. GATE 2024 AE Q20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following figures represents the drag polar of a general aviation aircraft?
  20. GATE 2024 AE Q28 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which of the following statements about a general aviation aircraft, while operating at point Q in the V-n diagram, is/are true?
  21. GATE 2024 AE Q47 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Which of the following statements about absolute ceiling and service ceiling for a piston-propeller aircraft is/are correct?