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GATE 2024 ES – Question 53

Water and Wastewater Treatment and Management · Sewage Collection and Treatment · 2 marks · Numerical answer

An activated-sludge plant treats1 MLD soluble BOD from 200 to 20 mg/L. Observed biomass yield is .35 kg/kg BOD removed. Find daily biomass generation in integer kg.

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Correct answer: 63 to 63

Explanation

BOD removal is 180 mg/L. At10⁶ L/day, this is $180(10^6)/10^6=180$ kg/day. Multiply by observed yield.35 to get **63 kg biomass/day**. Because the supplied coefficient is observed yield, an additional endogenous-decay correction must not be applied without separate data.

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