GATE 2017 CE (CE1) – Question 4
If the radius of a right circular cone increases by 50%, its volume increases by
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Correct answer: (C) 125%
Explanation
With height unchanged, $V=\pi r^2h/3$. The new radius is $1.5r$, so the new volume is $1.5^2V=2.25V$. The increase is $(2.25-1)100=125\%$, option C. Holding height fixed is the implicit assumption when only the radius is changed.
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