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GATE 2026 BM – Question 39

Engineering Mathematics · Numerical Methods · 2 marks · Multiple choice

Use Newton–Raphson to solve $x=e^{-2x}$ starting from x0=0. Find the first iterate x1.

  1. 1
  2. 1/2
  3. 1/3
  4. 1/4

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Correct answer: (C) 1/3

Explanation

Write f(x)=x−e⁻²ˣ, so f′(x)=1+2e⁻²ˣ. At zero, f=−1 and f′=3. Newton’s update gives $x_1=x_0-f(x_0)/f\prime(x_0)=0-(-1)/3=1/3$. Thus C.

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