The GATE Grind

GATE 2022 EC – Question 53

Engineering Mathematics · Calculus · 2 marks · Numerical answer

The value of the integral

$$\iint_D 3(x^2+y^2)\,dx\,dy,$$

where $D$ is the shaded triangular region shown in the diagram, is ________ (rounded off to the nearest integer).

Diagram for GATE 2022 EC question 53

Practise this question in The GATE Grind →

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: 512

Explanation

The triangle has vertices $(0,0)$, $(4,4)$ and $(4,-4)$, so $0\le x\le4$ and $-x\le y\le x$. Then $\int_{-x}^{x}3(x^2+y^2)\,dy=3\left(2x^3+\frac{2x^3}{3}\right)=8x^3$, and $\int_0^48x^3\,dx=2x^4\Big|_0^4=512$.