The GATE Grind

GATE 2020 BM – Question 39

Mammalian Cell Biology, Human Anatomy and Physiology · Circulatory System · 2 marks · Multiple choice

Mean arterial pressure is 100 mmHg and systolic pressure is 150 mmHg. Using the usual resting approximation, find diastolic pressure.

  1. 110 mmHg
  2. 75 mmHg
  3. 70 mmHg
  4. 50 mmHg

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Correct answer: (B) 75 mmHg

Explanation

Use MAP≈DBP+(SBP−DBP)/3=(SBP+2DBP)/3. Thus 300=150+2DBP, yielding DBP=75 mmHg, B. Mean arterial pressure is a time-weighted pressure average rather than the arithmetic average of systolic and diastolic values.

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