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GATE 2016 EC (EC2) – Question 59

Communications · Digital Communications · 2 marks · Numerical answer

A 500–2000 Hz ideal band-pass channel carries 4800 bits/s using 16-QAM. A raised-cosine pulse spectrum uses the entire channel bandwidth. Its roll-off factor is ________.

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Correct answer: 0.24 to 0.26

Explanation

Sixteen QAM symbols carry 4 bits each, so $R_s=4800/4=1200$ symbols/s. The available passband width is 2000−500=1500 Hz.

For raised-cosine QAM the passband width is $(1+\alpha)R_s$. Hence $1500=(1+\alpha)1200$, giving **$\alpha=0.25$**.

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