The GATE Grind

GATE Communications: Digital Communications – Previous Year Questions

27 GATE previous year questions on Digital Communications (Communications, Electronics and Communication Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2017 EC Q32 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following statements about differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) is true?
  2. GATE 2017 EC Q33 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a digital communication system, the overall pulse shape p(t) at the receiver before the sampler has the Fourier transform P(f). If the symbols are…
  3. GATE 2017 EC Q60 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In binary frequency shift keying (FSK), the given signal waveforms are u 0(t) = 5(20000 t); 0 t T, and u 1(t) = 5(22000 t); 0 t T, where T is the…
  4. GATE 2015 EC Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The transmitted signal in a GSM system is of 200 kHz bandwidth and 8 users share a common bandwidth using TDMA. If at a given time 12 users are…
  5. GATE 2015 EC Q62 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A source emits bit 0 with probability 13 and bit 1 with probability 23. The emitted bits are communicated to the receiver. The receiver decides for…
  6. GATE 2016 EC Q31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider binary data transmission at a rate of 56 kbps using baseband binary pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) that is designed to have a raised-cosine…
  7. GATE 2016 EC Q59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A digital communication system uses a repetition code for channel encoding/decoding. During transmission, each bit is repeated three times (0 is…
  8. GATE 2016 EC Q60 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An analog pulse s(t) is transmitted over an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. The received signal is r(t) = s(t) + n(t), where n(t) is…
  9. GATE 2018 EC Q27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A binary source generates symbols X\-1,1\ which are transmitted over a noisy channel. The probability of transmitting X=1 is 0.5. Input to the…
  10. GATE 2018 EC Q50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A random variable X takes values -0.5 and 0.5 with probabilities 14 and 34, respectively. The noisy observation of X is Y=X+Z, where Z has uniform…
  11. GATE 2019 EC Q44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A single bit, equally likely to be 0 and 1, is to be sent across an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel with power spectral density N 0/2.…
  12. GATE 2019 EC Q56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A voice signal m(t) is in the frequency range 5 kHz to 15 kHz. The signal is amplitude-modulated to generate an AM signal f(t)=A(1+m(t))2 f ct, where…
  13. GATE 2019 EC Q57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A random variable X takes values -1 and +1 with probabilities 0.2 and 0.8, respectively. It is transmitted across a channel which adds noise N, so…
  14. GATE 2020 EC Q22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A digital communication system transmits a block of N bits. The probability of error in decoding a bit is . The error event of each bit is independent…
  15. GATE 2020 EC Q58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In a digital communication system, a symbol S randomly chosen from the set \s 1,s 2,s 3,s 4\ is transmitted. It is given that s 1=-3, s 2=-1, s 3=+1…
  16. GATE 2021 EC Q34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A 4 kHz sinusoidal message signal having amplitude 4 V is fed to a delta modulator (DM) operating at a sampling rate of 32 kHz. The minimum step size…
  17. GATE 2021 EC Q62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A message signal having peak-to-peak value of 2 V, root mean square value of 0.1 V and bandwidth of 5 kHz is sampled and fed to a pulse code…
  18. GATE 2021 EC Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider a polar non-return to zero (NRZ) waveform, using +2 V and -2 V for representing binary '1' and '0', respectively, is transmitted in the…
  19. GATE 2022 EC Q35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A symbol stream contains alternate QPSK and 16-QAM symbols. If symbols from this stream are transmitted at the rate of 1 mega-symbols per second, the…
  20. GATE 2022 EC Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider a channel over which either symbol x A or symbol x B is transmitted. Let the output of the channel Y be the input to a maximum likelihood…
  21. GATE 2024 EC Q14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A digital communication system transmits through a noiseless bandlimited channel [-W,W]. The received signal z(t) at the output of the receiving…
  22. GATE 2024 EC Q45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A source transmits a symbol s, taken from \-4,0,4\ with equal probability, over an additive white Gaussian noise channel. The received noisy symbol r…
  23. GATE 2025 EC Q41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A source transmits symbol S that takes values uniformly at random from the set \-2,0,2\. The receiver obtains Y=S+N, where N is a zero-mean Gaussian…
  24. GATE 2026 EC Q22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider a discrete memoryless source with an alphabet of four source symbols. s(t) is a multi-level (-1, 0, +1, +2) signal representing a long…
  25. GATE 2026 EC Q32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A wireless digital transmission scheme is using 16-QAM over an additive white Gaussian noise channel and a maximum-likelihood receiver. Consider the…
  26. GATE 2026 EC Q44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A QPSK modulated signal from an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel is received with an E b/N o=8.4 dB at the input of a coherent QPSK…
  27. GATE 2026 EC Q63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The average bit error rate at the input of a (7, 4, 1) Hamming decoder is 0.10. The probability that the decoder will fail to decode a received word…