GATE 2015 EE (EE2) – Question 24
Filters F1 and F2 have the shown low-pass and high-pass characteristics and are combined as shown. Their cutoffs satisfy f1<f2. The result behaves as a

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Correct answer: (B) band-stop filter
Explanation
F1 passes frequencies below f1 and F2 passes frequencies above f2. The equal input resistors combine their outputs at the ideal op-amp's noninverting input, while the output feeds the inverting input.
Low frequencies pass through F1, and high frequencies pass through F2. In the intermediate band f1<f<f2 both branches are attenuated. The combined response therefore has a rejected middle band: **band-stop, B**.
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