The GATE Grind

GATE 2020 AE – Question 33

Propulsion · Turbomachinery: Axial compressors, work and compression, degree of reaction, multi-staging · 1 mark · Numerical answer

Air enters an axial-compressor rotor with zero pre-whirl and exits with whirl velocity 150 m/s. Blade speed is 200 m/s and cp = 1005 J/(kg K). Find stagnation-temperature rise in K, to 1 decimal place.

Practise this question in The GATE Grind →

Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: 29.8 to 30.0

Explanation

Euler’s rotor-work relation gives $\Delta h_0=U(C_{\theta2}-C_{\theta1})=200(150-0)=30000$ J/kg. With constant cp, $\Delta T_0=\Delta h_0/c_p=30000/1005=29.8507$ K, or 29.9 K.

More Turbomachinery: Axial compressors, work and compression, degree of reaction, multi-staging questions

All Turbomachinery: Axial compressors, work and compression, degree of reaction, multi-staging questions →