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GATE 2020 MT – Question 15

Metallurgical Thermodynamics · Electrochemistry · 1 mark · Multiple choice

Which process is an example of an electrolytic cell?

  1. Atmospheric corrosion of a metal rod
  2. Charging a rechargeable battery
  3. Discharging a rechargeable battery
  4. Sacrificial cathodic protection

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (B) Charging a rechargeable battery

Explanation

An electrolytic cell uses an external power source to drive a nonspontaneous redox process. Charging a rechargeable battery reverses its spontaneous discharge reaction using supplied electrical energy, so B. Discharge, spontaneous corrosion and sacrificial protection instead derive current from favourable redox reactions.

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