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GATE 2019 AE – Question 32

Structures · Strength of materials: stress and strain, stress-strain curves, trusses, bars, beams and shafts, determinate and indeterminate · 1 mark · Numerical answer

How many independent elastic constants specify a homogeneous isotropic linear elastic solid?

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Correct answer: 2 to 2

Explanation

Two constants determine the isotropic constitutive law, for example E and ν or the two Lamé constants. Other elastic moduli follow from relations such as $G=E/[2(1+\nu)]$. Therefore the number is 2.

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