GATE 2016 EC – Question 6
A person moving through a tuberculosis prone zone has a 50% probability of becoming infected. However, only 30% of infected people develop the disease. What percentage of people moving through a tuberculosis prone zone remains infected but does not show symptoms of disease?
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Correct answer: (C) 35
Explanation
Half the people are infected. Of those, 30% develop the disease, so 70% remain infected without symptoms. That is $0.5 \times 0.7 = 0.35$, or 35 percent of all people.