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GATE 2016 EC – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2016 EC with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which of the following is CORRECT with respect to grammar and usage? Mount Everest is .
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The policeman asked the victim of a theft, "What did you ?"
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Despite the new medicine's in treating diabetes, it is not widely.
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In a huge pile of apples and oranges, both ripe and unripe mixed together, 15% are unripe fruits. Of the unripe fruits, 45% are apples. Of the ripe…
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Michael lives 10 km away from where I live. Ahmed lives 5 km away and Susan lives 7 km away from where I live. Arun is farther away than Ahmed but…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A person moving through a tuberculosis prone zone has a 50% probability of becoming infected. However, only 30% of infected people develop the…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a world filled with uncertainty, he was glad to have many good friends. He had always assisted them in times of need and was confident that they…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Leela is older than her cousin Pavithra. Pavithra's brother Shiva is older than Leela. When Pavithra and Shiva are visiting Leela, all three like to…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – If q-a = 1r and r-b = 1s and s-c = 1q, the value of abc is .
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – P, Q, R and S are working on a project. Q can finish the task in 25 days, working alone for 12 hours a day. R can finish the task in 50 days, working…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Let M4 = I, (where I denotes the identity matrix) and M I, M2 I and M3 I. Then, for any natural number k, M-1 equals:
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The second moment of a Poisson-distributed random variable is 2. The mean of the random variable is
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Given the following statements about a function f : R R, select the right option: P: If f(x) is continuous at x = x 0, then it is also differentiable…
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is a property of the solutions to the Laplace equation: 2 f = 0?
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the plot of f(x) versus x as shown below. [Figure: f(x) is zero at x = -5, then falls to -2 and stays flat for a while, rises through 0 at x…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is an eigen function of the class of all continuous-time, linear, time-invariant systems (u(t) denotes the unit-step…
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A continuous-time function x(t) is periodic with period T. The function is sampled uniformly with a sampling period T s. In which one of the following…
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the sequence x[n] = an u[n] + bn u[n], where u[n] denotes the unit-step sequence and 0 < a < b < 1. The region of convergence (ROC) of the…
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider a two-port network with the transmission matrix: T = pmatrix A & B \\ C & D pmatrix. If the network is reciprocal, then
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A continuous-time sinusoid of frequency 33 Hz is multiplied with a periodic Dirac impulse train of frequency 46 Hz. The resulting signal is passed…
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A small percentage of impurity is added to an intrinsic semiconductor at 300 K. Which one of the following statements is true for the energy band…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the following statements for a metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET): P: As channel length reduces, OFF-state current…
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the constant current source shown in the figure below. Let represent the current gain of the transistor. [Figure: A reference voltage V ref…
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The following signal V i of peak voltage 8 V is applied to the non-inverting terminal of an ideal opamp. The transistor has V BE = 0.7 V, = 100; V LED…
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Consider the oscillator circuit shown in the figure. The function of the network (shown in dotted lines) consisting of the 100 kΩ resistor in series…
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The block diagram of a frequency synthesizer consisting of a Phase Locked Loop (PLL) and a divide-by-N counter (comprising 2, 4, 8, 16 outputs) is…
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The output of the combinational circuit given below is
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – What is the voltage V out in the following circuit?
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the inferences X, Y, and Z, about a system, to the corresponding properties of the elements of first column in Routh's Table of the system…
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A closed-loop control system is stable if the Nyquist plot of the corresponding open-loop transfer function
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Consider binary data transmission at a rate of 56 kbps using baseband binary pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) that is designed to have a raised-cosine…
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A superheterodyne receiver operates in the frequency range of 58 MHz - 68 MHz. The intermediate frequency f IF and local oscillator frequency f LO are…
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The amplitude of a sinusoidal carrier is modulated by a single sinusoid to obtain the amplitude modulated signal s(t) = 5 1600 t + 20 1800 t + 5 2000…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Concentric spherical shells of radii 2 m, 4 m, and 8 m carry uniform surface charge densities of 20 nC/m2, -4 nC/m2 and s, respectively. The value of…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The propagation constant of a lossy transmission line is (2 + j5) m-1 and its characteristic impedance is (50 + j0)\ at = 106 rad s-1. The values of…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The integral 12 D (x + y + 10) \, dx \, dy, where D denotes the disc: x2 + y2 4, evaluates to
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A sequence x[n] is specified as bmatrix x[n] \\ x[n-1] bmatrix = bmatrix 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 0 bmatrixn bmatrix 1 \\ 0 bmatrix, for n 2. The initial…
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In the following integral, the contour C encloses the points 2 j and -2 j. -12 C z(z - 2 j)3 \, dz The value of the integral is
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The region specified by \(, , z) : 3 5, 8 4, 3 z 4.5\ in cylindrical coordinates has volume of
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The Laplace transform of the causal periodic square wave of period T shown in the figure below is
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A network consisting of a finite number of linear resistor (R), inductor (L), and capacitor (C) elements, connected all in series or all in parallel,…
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A first-order low-pass filter of time constant T is excited with different input signals (with zero initial conditions up to t = 0). Match the…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An AC voltage source V = 10(t) volts is applied to the following network. Assume that R 1 = 3\ k, R 2 = 6\ k and R 3 = 9\ k, and that the diode is…
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In the circuit shown in the figure, the maximum power (in watt) delivered to the resistor R is
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider the signal x[n] = 6[n+2] + 3[n+1] + 8[n] + 7[n-1] + 4[n-2]. If X(ej) is the discrete-time Fourier transform of x[n], then 1 - X(ej)2(2) \, d…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider a silicon p-n junction with a uniform acceptor doping concentration of 1017 cm-3 on the p-side and a uniform donor doping concentration of…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider an n-channel metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) with a gate-to-source voltage of 1.8 V. Assume that WL = 4, N C ox =…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The figure below shows the doping distribution in a p-type semiconductor in log scale. [Figure: A log-scale plot of N A against position. N A rises as…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Consider a silicon sample at T = 300 K, with a uniform donor density N d = 5 1016 cm-3, illuminated uniformly such that the optical generation rate is…
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – An ideal opamp has voltage sources V 1, V 3, V 5, , V N-1 connected to the non-inverting input and V 2, V 4, V 6, , V N connected to the inverting…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A p-i-n photodiode of responsivity 0.8 A/W is connected to the inverting input of an ideal opamp as shown in the figure, V CC = 15 V, -V CC = -15 V,…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Identify the circuit below.
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The functionality implemented by the circuit below is
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In an 8085 system, a PUSH operation requires more clock cycles than a POP operation. Which one of the following options is the correct reason for…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The open-loop transfer function of a unity-feedback control system is G(s) = Ks2 + 5s + 5 The value of K at the breakaway point of the feedback…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The open-loop transfer function of a unity-feedback control system is given by G(s) = Ks(s + 2) For the peak overshoot of the closed-loop system to a…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The transfer function of a linear time invariant system is given by H(s) = 2s4 - 5s3 + 5s - 2 The number of zeros in the right half of the s-plane is
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider a discrete memoryless source with alphabet S = \s 0, s 1, s 2, s 3, s 4, \ and respective probabilities of occurrence P = \12, 14, 18, 116,…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A digital communication system uses a repetition code for channel encoding/decoding. During transmission, each bit is repeated three times (0 is…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An analog pulse s(t) is transmitted over an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. The received signal is r(t) = s(t) + n(t), where n(t) is…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The current density in a medium is given by J = 4002(r2 + 4)a r Am-2 The total current and the average current density flowing through the portion of…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An antenna pointing in a certain direction has a noise temperature of 50 K. The ambient temperature is 290 K. The antenna is connected to a…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Two lossless X-band horn antennas are separated by a distance of 200. The amplitude reflection coefficients at the terminals of the transmitting and…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The electric field of a uniform plane wave travelling along the negative z direction is given by the following equation: E wi = (a x + ja y)E 0 ejkz…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The far-zone power density radiated by a helical antenna is approximated as: W rad = W average a r C 0 1r24 The radiated power density is symmetrical…