GATE 2017 CE (CE2) – Question 26
A 10 mm × 10 mm element is in plane strain. Its exaggerated deformed shape is shown. If engineering shear strain $\gamma_{xy}=0.001k$, then k is ______.

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Correct answer: (A) 0.50; (D) −0.50
Explanation
The initially right angle increases by 0.0005 rad. Under the usual signed engineering-shear convention this gives $\gamma_{xy}=-0.0005$, hence $k=-0.0005/0.001=-0.5$ (D). The final key also accepts the opposite sign convention, $k=+0.5$ (A). Both officially accepted choices are preserved.