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GATE 2016 CE (CE1) – Question 58

Fluid Mechanics · Properties of fluids, fluid statics · 2 marks · Numerical answer

A sector gate is provided on a spillway as shown in the figure. Assuming g = 10 m/s2, the resultant force per meter length (expressed in kN/m) on the gate will be __________

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Correct answer: 126 to 128

Explanation

The vertical projection is5m high per metre width, giving horizontal force10·5·2.5=125kN. The vertical component equals the weight of the circular segment: area=25π/6−25sin60°/2=2.26465m², so FV=22.6465kN. The perpendicular components give resultant sqrt(125²+22.6465²)=**127.03kN per metre width**.