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GATE 2022 PI – Question 25

Engineering Mathematics · Probability and Statistics · 1 mark · Numerical answer

A lot has ten spur gears, one defective. Three are drawn randomly without replacement. Find the probability all three are nondefective, to two decimals.

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Correct answer: 0.69 to 0.71

Explanation

There are nine good gears. The probability is $(9/10)(8/9)(7/8)=7/10=\mathbf{0.70}$. This also equals the ratio of choosing three from nine to choosing three from ten.

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