The GATE Grind

GATE 2022 PI – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2022 PI with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Inhaling the smoke from a burning could you quickly.
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A sphere of radius r cm is packed in a cubical box. What is the minimum box volume in cm³?
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – P and Q fill a tank in 10 and 6 minutes respectively. R drains 34 litres/min. All operate at constant rates. With all three operating, a full tank…
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Six persons P,Q,R,S,T,U sit around a circular table facing the center. P sits next to S and T; Q is diametrically opposite P; the shortest S–R…
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The top view shows a building with several rooms and initially closed doors. Find the minimum number of doors that must be opened to travel from P to…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Rice, a versatile and inexpensive carbohydrate source, is a critical dietary component worldwide. Climate change and extreme weather threaten its…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Each shown disk has eight equally likely outcomes 1–8. Two arrows are spun independently. Find the probability that the resulting numbers sum to 8.
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Given 3p-q<4 and 3q-p<12, which expression follows?
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Statements: some engineers are writers; no writer is an actor; all actors are engineers. Conclusions: I some writers are engineers; II all engineers…
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Which set of pieces shown can form a square with a single round hole near its center, without overlapping?
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For vectors a,b,c, find ( a b) c.
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Numerically integrate y = 2x+5 from x = 1 to 3 using ordinates at x = 1,2,3. Which statement is true?
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which metal has FCC structure?
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An isotropic material has shear modulus G. What is the maximum possible Young’s modulus?
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match casting methods P: continuous; Q: investment; R: centrifugal, with products 1: thin intricate components; 2: hollow axisymmetric parts such as…
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In injection blow molding of plastic beverage bottles, blowing is accomplished using what medium?
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In electrical-discharge machining with discharge voltage V b, spark energy is proportional to which expression?
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match CNC codes P:G91; Q:M02; R:G32; S:M05, with 1:end of program; 2:incremental coordinates; 3:spindle stop; 4:thread cutting in turning.
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which control chart tracks the number of defects in a welded joint?
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which statement about concurrent engineering is true?
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match the shown therblig symbols P,Q,R,S with meanings 1: rest to overcome fatigue; 2: avoidable delay; 3: inspect; 4: search.
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Match layouts P:process; Q:product; R:fixed position, with production types 1:job; 2:batch; 3:mass.
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A=pmatrix3\\2pmatrixpmatrix1&4pmatrix. Find det(A), rounded to nearest integer.
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Find the order of (dy/dx)2+5\,dy/dx+4y=5x3 (integer).
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A lot has ten spur gears, one defective. Three are drawn randomly without replacement. Find the probability all three are nondefective, to two…
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – The shown slider–crank rotates at 60 rpm. Crank radius is 30 mm and connecting-rod length 120 mm. Find average piston speed over one crank revolution…
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Water of kinematic viscosity 1 × 10⁻⁶ m²/s flows through an 8 mm horizontal circular pipe. Flow is fully developed and laminar, with maximum axial…
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Yield begins at principal stresses 100,100,200 MPa. Find uniaxial yield stress according to von Mises, nearest integer MPa.
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Orthogonal machining uses a zero-rake single-point tool. Chip-compression ratio is 1.25. Find shear angle in degrees to one decimal.
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A lathe cuts a single-start 2 mm pitch thread using a single-start lead screw of pitch 4 mm. Find lead-screw revolutions per workpiece revolution to…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Absolute surface deviations from a datum line are 10,15,12,10,13,12,20,25 µm. Find RMS roughness in µm to one decimal.
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A machine has two motors but needs only one to function. Their reliabilities are 0.90 and 0.70. Find machine reliability to two decimals.
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Bank interarrival times are exponential, with eight arrivals per hour. Find the probability of no arrival during 15 minutes, to two decimals.
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A ₹65000 machine has salvage value ₹5000. Straight-line annual depreciation is ₹10000. Find useful life in years (integer).
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – Activities A–G have expected durations 4,5,4,1,7,6,8 minutes and variances 1,1,1,0,4,1,4 respectively. The critical path is B,E,G. Find…
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – When a matrix is squared, which statement is correct?
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Find the general solution of 4y-4y+y=0, with arbitrary constants c₁,c₂.
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A normally distributed parameter was surveyed with n = 1000, giving confidence interval [500,700], mean 600. What sample size gives [550,650] at the…
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Eutectoid steel initially fully austenitic at 750°C cools to 35°C. Match P:water quench; Q:oil quench; R:air cool; S:furnace cool, with 1:coarse…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In the shown three-member truss, AC = BC. A 10 kN force acts leftward at B parallel to AC. Find member BC force.
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match powder-metallurgy steps P:atomization; Q:sintering; R:compaction; S:infiltration, with descriptions 1:press blended powder into die shapes;…
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An assembly has hole size 25.000 mm with upper/lower deviations +0.002/−0.001 mm and shaft size 25.000 mm with deviations +0.001/−0.003 mm. Identify…
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Four products P,Q,R,S each have batch size 2 × 10⁷. Defective counts are 60,71,80,55 respectively. Which statement is true?
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match P:product synthesis; Q:product simplification; R:product analysis; S:product standardization, with 1:convert conceptual design into an…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Evaluate x1(x3-3x+2)/(x3-x2-x+1) to one decimal.
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A thick cylinder has inner/outer diameters 20/40 mm and internal pressure 100 MPa. Taking tensile stress positive, find radial plus hoop stress at…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A solid circular shaft transmits 10 kW at 1440 rpm. Material shear yield stress is 150 MPa and safety factor 2. Find static-strength diameter in mm to…
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Air initially at 15°C, 1 bar is heated irreversibly to 303°C, 2 bar. Treat it as calorically perfect, R = 287 J/(kg·K), γ = 1.4. Find entropy change…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Hot working occurs at homologous temperature 0.8. The metal melts at 800°C. Find working temperature in °C, nearest integer.
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A 30 mm diameter, 40 mm high cylinder is open-die forged between platens. Assume perfect plasticity, flow stress 300 MPa. Find ideal load at 30%…
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Steady GTAW uses 18 V and 160 A. Arc creation loses 40% of input power; workpiece convection/radiation lose 800 W. Find effective power melting the…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Turning a 20 mm steel bar with an HSS tool gives life 10 min at 400 rpm and 40 min at 200 rpm. Find tool life at 300 rpm, nearest integer minute.
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Two tools turn at feed 0.2 mm/rev. Tool 1 has zero nose radius, side cutting-edge angle 20° and end cutting-edge angle 10°. Tool 2 has nose radius 0.5…
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – ECM obeys dy/dt=/y-f, where gap y is in mm, time t in minutes and feed f in mm/min. Given λ = 6 × 10⁻³ cm²/min, find feed maintaining gap 0.1 mm, to…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A positioning table is driven by a 4 mm pitch lead screw. An 80-tooth gear on a stepper-motor shaft drives a 20-tooth lead-screw gear. Motor step…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Two spherical steel balls of diameters 3 and 4 cm are placed in a cylindrical cavity as shown. The bigger ball is above the smaller one. Cavity depth…
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Five samples of 80 mobile screens have defective counts 4,10,5,6,5. Find the p-chart upper control limit using ±3σ, as fraction defective to two…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A factory uses 100 bulbs and individually replaces failures at ₹300 each. Cumulative failure probabilities at 1,2,3,4,5 months are…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A company procures 384 parts annually. Annual holding cost is ₹30/part; ordering cost is ₹1000/order. Find EOQ (integer).
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Observed machining-cycle times 42,43,44,45,46 minutes have frequencies 1,2,3,2,1 respectively. Worker rating is 110%. Find standard time with 10%…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A component passes sequentially through five workstations with cycle times 85,55,90,65,70 seconds. Find steady-state mass-production output per hour…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Vaccine supplies at W1,W2 are 200,150; hospital demands H1,H2,H3 are 100,150,125. Unit transport costs for W1 are (5,7,3), for W2 (4,6,7) rupees. Find…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Maximize z=20x 1+6x 2+Px 3, with C₁: 8x 1+2x 2+3x 3250; C₂: 4x 1+3x 2150; C₃: 2x 1+x 350; x ≥ 0. Optimal x = (0,50,50) and dual y = (0,2,8). Find P to…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A plant produces 24 electric cars/day. Setup cost is ₹19476 million, variable cost ₹0.6 million/car and selling price ₹1.5 million/car. Find days to…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Weekly oxygen-cylinder demand is forecast using exponential smoothing, α = 0.2. Actual demands in weeks 1–4 are 375,412,592,439; forecast for week 3…