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GATE 2023 PH – Previous Year Questions with Solutions

All 65 questions of GATE 2023 PH with answers and explanations. Read each question, then practise it by topic or as a full paper.

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  1. Question 1 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – "You are delaying the completion of the task. Send contributions at the earliest."
  2. Question 2 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – References : : : Guidelines : Implement (By word meaning)
  3. Question 3 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In the given figure, PQRS is a parallelogram with PS = 7 cm, PT = 4 cm and PV = 5 cm. What is the length of RS in cm? (The diagram is representative.)
  4. Question 4 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In 2022, June Huh was awarded the Fields medal, which is the highest prize in Mathematics. When he was younger, he was also a poet. He did not win any…
  5. Question 5 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A line of symmetry is defined as a line that divides a figure into two parts in a way such that each part is a mirror image of the other part about…
  6. Question 6 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Human beings are one among many creatures that inhabit an imagined world. In this imagined world, some creatures are cruel. If in this imagined world,…
  7. Question 7 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – To construct a wall, sand and cement are mixed in the ratio of 3:1. The cost of sand and that of cement are in the ratio of 1:2. If the total cost of…
  8. Question 8 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The World Bank has declared that it does not plan to offer new financing to Sri Lanka, which is battling its worst economic crisis in decades, until…
  9. Question 9 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – The coefficient of x4 in the polynomial (x-1)3(x-2)3 is equal to .
  10. Question 10 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following shapes can be used to tile (completely cover by repeating) a flat plane, extending to infinity in all directions, without…
  11. Question 11 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following entropy (S) - temperature (T) diagrams CORRECTLY represents the Carnot cycle abcda shown in the P-V diagram?
  12. Question 12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following is a dimensionless constant?
  13. Question 13 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Choose the most appropriate matching. Column 1 Column 2 --- --- (i) PIN diode P. Voltage regulation (ii) Tunnel diode Q. Radio frequency and microwave…
  14. Question 14 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The atomic number of an atom is 6. What is the spectroscopic notation of its ground state, according to Hund’s rules?
  15. Question 15 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – H is the Hamiltonian and L,L z are orbital angular momentum and its z component. The hydrogen 1s state is an eigenfunction of which set?
  16. Question 16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The Hall experiment is carried out with a non-magnetic semiconductor. The current I is along the x-axis and the magnetic field B is along the z-axis.…
  17. Question 17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – In two-dimensional Cartesian coordinates a rank-two contravariant tensor is T=pmatrix0&1\\1&0pmatrix. The axes rotate anticlockwise by an acute angle…
  18. Question 18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A compound consists of three ions X, Y and Z. The Z ions are arranged in an FCC arrangement. The X ions occupy 1 6 of the tetrahedral voids and the Y…
  19. Question 19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For a non-magnetic metal, which one of the following graphs best represents the behaviour of C T vs. T2, where C is the heat capacity and T is the…
  20. Question 20 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – For nonrelativistic electrons in a solid, different energy dispersion relations (with effective masses ma∗, mb ∗, and mc∗) are schematically shown in…
  21. Question 21 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The figure schematically shows the M (magnetization) - H (magnetic field) plots for certain types of materials. Here M and H are plotted in the same…
  22. Question 22 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Graphene is a two dimensional material, in which carbon atoms are arranged in a honeycomb lattice with lattice constant a. As shown in the figure, a 1…
  23. Question 23 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A 60Co nucleus emits a β-particle and is converted to 60Ni* with JP= 4+, which in turn decays to the 60Ni ground state with JP= 0+ by emitting two…
  24. Question 24 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which one of the following options is CORRECT for the given logic circuit?
  25. Question 25 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – An atom with non-zero magnetic moment has an angular momentum of magnitude √12 ħ. When a beam of such atoms is passed through a Stern- Gerlach…
  26. Question 26 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – A 44 matrix M satisfies M=-M and M4=1. Which is the correct eigenvalue set?
  27. Question 27 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The Ξ0∗ particle is a member of the Baryon decuplet with isospin state I, I3〉= 1 2 , 1 2〉 and strangeness quantum number −2. In the quark model, which…
  28. Question 28 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which of the following is(are) the CORRECT option(s) for the Joule-Thomson effect?
  29. Question 29 (1 mark, Multiple select) – The deuteron is a bound state of a neutron and a proton. Which of the following statements is(are) CORRECT?
  30. Question 30 (1 mark, Multiple select) – The Geiger-Muller counter is a device to detect α, β and γ radiations. It is a cylindrical tube filled with monatomic gases like argon, and polyatomic…
  31. Question 31 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Consider an isolated magnetized sphere of radius R with a uniform magnetization M⃗⃗ along the positive z direction, with the north and south poles of…
  32. Question 32 (1 mark, Multiple select) – Which of the following options represent(s) linearly independent pair(s) of functions of a real variable x ?
  33. Question 33 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – In the vector model of angular momentum applied to atoms, what is the minimum angle in degrees (in integer) made by the orbital angular momentum…
  34. Question 34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – For a transistor amplifier, the frequency response is such that the mid band voltage gain is 200. The cutoff frequencies are 20 Hz and 20 kHz. What is…
  35. Question 35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An electric field is E= e-r2 r/r. The flux through a sphere of radius 2 centered at the origin is . Find /(2), rounded to two decimal places.
  36. Question 36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – It is given that the electronic ground state of a diatomic molecule X2 has even parity and the nuclear spin of X is 0. Which one of the following is…
  37. Question 37 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – An input voltage in the form of a square wave of frequency 1 kHz is given to a circuit, which results in the output shown schematically below. Which…
  38. Question 38 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A harmonic oscillator has =2k BT/ in thermal equilibrium at temperature T. Which is its partition function?
  39. Question 39 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match the radiation to its processes. Column 1 Column 2 --- --- (i) Visible light P. Core atomic transitions (ii) X-rays Q. Nuclear transitions (iii)…
  40. Question 40 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A rod PQ of proper length L lies along the x-axis and moves towards the positive x direction with speed v= 3c 5 with respect to the ground (see…
  41. Question 41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A symmetric top has I 1=I 2=2/3, I 3=2 and no applied force. Its angular speed about the 3-axis is 3=1/8 rad/s. With what angular frequency in rad/s…
  42. Question 42 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A particle moves on a frictionless horizontal (r,) plane under F=-k r/(2r3). For conjugate momenta p r,p , what is dp r/dt?
  43. Question 43 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – U=xy(x2-y2) and V=ax4+by4+cx2y2+k. If U+iV is analytic, find abc.
  44. Question 44 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Young’s double slit experiment is performed using a beam of C60 (fullerene) molecules, each molecule being made up of 60 carbon atoms. When the slit…
  45. Question 45 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A neutron beam with a wave vector k⃗ and an energy 20.4 meV diffracts from a crystal with an outgoing wave vector k⃗ ′. One of the diffraction peaks…
  46. Question 46 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In the first Brillouin zone of a rectangular lattice (lattice constants a= 6 Å and b= 4 Å), three incoming phonons with the same wave vector 〈1.2 Å−1,…
  47. Question 47 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – For ions of mass m, U(r)=-(r/r 0)e-r/r 0. What is the Einstein frequency in Hz?
  48. Question 48 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – In a hadronic interaction, π0’s are produced with different momenta, and they immediately decay into two photons with an opening angle θ between them.…
  49. Question 49 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A particle has (x,y,z)=Nz e-(x2+y2+z2) with positive alpha. Which are the eigenvalues of L2,L z? Given Y 00=1/4, Y 10=3/(4) and Y 11=3/(8) e i.
  50. Question 50 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – (x)=M for -a<x<a and zero otherwise. Which plot represents the momentum probability density (p) 2?
  51. Question 51 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A particle occupies a 2D infinite square well 0 x,y L. Its wavefunction vanishes only on y=L/2 apart from the boundaries. If its energy is E, what is…
  52. Question 52 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Two nonidentical spin-half particles are in . For H=4 S 1 S 2/2, what is the energy expectation?
  53. Question 53 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – A spin-half particle is spin up along x. What is the probability for spin up along an axis in the xy plane at angle theta to x?
  54. Question 54 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Different spectral lines of the Balmer series (transitions n→2, with n being the principal quantum number) fall one at a time on a Young’s double slit…
  55. Question 55 (2 marks, Multiple select) – Under parity and time reversal transformations, which of the following statements is(are) TRUE about the electric dipole moment p and the magnetic…
  56. Question 56 (2 marks, Multiple select) – For f(z)=z2 z/(z-)4, which statements at z= are correct?
  57. Question 57 (2 marks, Multiple select) – A horizontal disc of radius 2 m rotates anticlockwise at 2 rad/s. Let V be its velocity field and V= V . Which are correct? Cylindrical gradient,…
  58. Question 58 (2 marks, Multiple select) – A slow moving π− particle is captured by a deuteron (d) and this reaction produces two neutrons (n) in the final state, i.e., π−+ d→n+ n. Neutron and…
  59. Question 59 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – The two source configurations contain q=1 C, isolated or centered inside a neutral conducting shell with R 1=1 m, R 2=2 m. W I= 0 E I2dV/2 and W II= 0…
  60. Question 60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – In pion nucleon scattering, the pion and nucleon can combine to form a short lived bound state called the Δ particle (π+ N→Δ). The masses of the pion,…
  61. Question 61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A vacuum wave propagates along z with B= B 0ei(kz- t) and B 0=10-8 T. Average power P crosses a circle of radius 1 m in the xy plane. With 0=10-11\…
  62. Question 62 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – At rest 241 94Am237 92 U+. The respective rest masses are 224.544, 220.811 and 3.728 GeV/c squared. Find the alpha kinetic energy (source units MeV/c…
  63. Question 63 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Consider 6 identical, non-interacting, spin 1 2 atoms arranged on a crystal lattice at absolute temperature T. The z-component of the magnetic moment…
  64. Question 64 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Two identical, non-interacting 4He2 atoms are distributed among 4 different non- degenerate energy levels. The probability that they occupy different…
  65. Question 65 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Two identical bodies kept at temperatures 800 K and 200 K act as the hot and the cold reservoirs of an ideal heat engine, respectively. Assume that…