The GATE Grind

GATE 2022 BM – Question 27

Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering · Biocompatibility and Implant Characteristics · 1 mark · Multiple select

Which properties should an ideal coronary stent have?

  1. Thromboresistance
  2. Promotion of smooth-muscle-cell accumulation
  3. Fatigue resistance
  4. Support for extracellular-matrix deposition

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (A) Thromboresistance; (C) Fatigue resistance

Explanation

A coronary stent should resist thrombosis and withstand repeated pulsatile loading, giving A and C. Excessive smooth-muscle proliferation and matrix deposition contribute to neointimal growth and restenosis rather than the desired long-term unobstructed lumen. The official choices therefore exclude B and D.

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