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GATE 2019 BT – Question 35

Fundamentals of Biological Engineering · Downstream Processing: Filtration, centrifugation, cell disruption, chromatography, extraction, adsorption and drying · 1 mark · Numerical answer

A crude enzyme preparation has protein concentration 10 mg/mL. A 10 μL aliquot gives activity 5 μmol/min under standard conditions. Find specific activity in units/mg.

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Correct answer: 50 to 50

Explanation

The aliquot volume is 0.010 mL, so protein mass is 10×0.010 = 0.10 mg. One unit is 1 μmol/min under the stated assay. Thus the aliquot has 5 units and specific activity $5/0.10=50$ units/mg.

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