The GATE Grind

GATE Mining Geology, Mine Development and Surveying: Mine Development – Previous Year Questions

17 GATE previous year questions on Mine Development (Mining Geology, Mine Development and Surveying, Mining Engineering) with answers and explanations, from every paper.

  1. GATE 2022 MN Q16 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which drilling technique is most appropriate for mineral exploration?
  2. GATE 2022 MN Q19 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The figure shows a square pattern of holes fired simultaneously. Identify the labelled zone with no fragmentation.
  3. GATE 2022 MN Q36 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match drilling patterns P–S shown with operations I drifting, II shaft sinking, III sublevel stoping and IV drop raising.
  4. GATE 2022 MN Q45 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A blast round breaks 320000 m³ using 100 holes of diameter D=200 mm. Subgrade is 8D, stemming 25D and bench height 30 m. Powder factor is 3.2 m³/kg.…
  5. GATE 2022 MN Q47 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Balanced ANFO reaction is 3NH 4NO 3+CH 27H 2O+CO 2+3N 2. Find ammonium nitrate needed for 100 litres of fuel oil of density 850 kg/m³, in kg to two…
  6. GATE 2023 MN Q12 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Identify the coal-face blast cut shown in the front, side and top views.
  7. GATE 2023 MN Q60 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A surface blast has spacing 4 m, burden 3 m, hole diameter 110 mm and drilled length 8.8 m including 10% subgrade. Explosive density is 900 kg/m³ and…
  8. GATE 2024 MN Q27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An explosive has density 1.2 g/cm³ and heat 900 cal/g. ANFO has density 0.8 g/cm³ and heat 950 cal/g. Find relative bulk strength to two decimals.
  9. GATE 2024 MN Q34 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A VCR stope uses 165 mm diameter holes. Under the spherical-charge approximation of length at most six diameters, find maximum charge length in m to…
  10. GATE 2024 MN Q35 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – A 3×2.8 m development heading uses 2.4 m holes, pull factor 0.95 and swell factor 1.20. Find loose blasted-rock volume per round in m³ to two…
  11. GATE 2024 MN Q61 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – For the same 1200 kg charge per delay, PPV is 112.5 mm/s at 100 m and 20.3 mm/s at 300 m. Assume PPV=K(D/ Q)-. Find PPV at 200 m, to two decimals.
  12. GATE 2025 MN Q27 (1 mark, Numerical answer) – An explosive’s detonation velocity is10500 m/s. In the shown D’Autriche test the fuse velocity is7000 m/s and the sampling separation is1 m. Find…
  13. GATE 2025 MN Q46 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – A surface-mine blast has burden3.5 m,spacing4.5 m,bench height10 m,subgrade drilling1 m,stemming4 m and charge concentration16 kg/m. One detonator…
  14. GATE 2026 MN Q17 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – Which listed combination is most suitable for underwater rock blasting?
  15. GATE 2026 MN Q18 (1 mark, Multiple choice) – The drivage diagram assigns2.0,3.0 and1.0 kg per hole to Sections1,2 and3 respectively. Consecutive sections have25 ms delay. What is the maximum…
  16. GATE 2026 MN Q41 (2 marks, Multiple choice) – Match sinking methods P piling,Q caisson,R cementation,S freezing to applications:1 alternating strong/loose strata where the drum sinks under its…
  17. GATE 2026 MN Q58 (2 marks, Numerical answer) – Each hole in the displayed bench-blast pattern contains49 kg explosive. Hole labels give delay times in milliseconds. Using the supplied…