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GATE 2023 AG – Question 37

Farm Machinery · Machine Design · 2 marks · Multiple choice

Force $\mathbf F=5\hat i-10\hat j+8\hat k$ acts through the origin. Find its moment about A=(3,4,8),with the right-hand/counterclockwise sign convention.

  1. $-16\hat i+112\hat j+50\hat k$
  2. $112\hat i+16\hat j-50\hat k$
  3. $50\hat i-112\hat j+16\hat k$
  4. $-112\hat i-16\hat j+50\hat k$

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Correct answer: (D) $-112\hat i-16\hat j+50\hat k$

Explanation

The position vector from moment point A to the force application point O is $\mathbf r=(-3,-4,-8)$. Moment is $\mathbf r\times\mathbf F=(-112,-16,50)$. For example, the i component is $(-4)(8)-(-8)(-10)=-112$. Therefore **D**.

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