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GATE 2020 BM – Question 41

Electrical Circuits · Network Theorems · 2 marks · Multiple choice

Find the nearest power dissipated in the 3 Ω resistor of the shown circuit, with 2 A current source, 2 V voltage source and resistors 2 Ω,2 Ω,4 Ω,3 Ω.

Diagram for GATE 2020 BM question 41
  1. 3 W
  2. 25/3 W
  3. 12 W
  4. 25/12 W

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Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: (A) 3 W

Explanation

The two left two-ohm resistors are in series, equivalent to four ohms from the top node to ground. Let top voltage be V. The other four-ohm branch terminates at +2 V. KCL gives V/4+(V−2)/4+V/3=2. Multiplying by twelve yields 10V−6=24, so V=3 V. Power in three ohms is V²/3=3 W, A.

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